Characterisation of Intermetallic Phases in Multicomponent Al-Si Casting Alloys for Engineering Applications

Article Preview

Abstract:

Multicomponent Al-Si based casting alloys are used for a variety of engineering applications. The presence of additional elements in the Al-Si alloy system allows many complex intermetallic phases to form, which make characterisation non-trivial due to the fact that some of the phases have either similar crystal structures or only subtle changes in their chemistries. A combination of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) have therefore been used for discrimination between the various phases. It is shown that this is a powerful technique for microstructure characterisation and provides detailed information which can be related to microstructure evolution during initial casting and subsequent heat treatment. The mechanical properties of different intermetallic phases have been investigated as a function of temperature using the nanoindentation technique. In particular, the hardness and modulus of a number of phases have been established for a range of alloy compositions. Physical properties of some of the intermetallic phases are also discussed. Phase identity, composition, physical and mechanical properties are set in context to inform alloy design strategies.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 519-521)

Pages:

359-364

Citation:

Online since:

July 2006

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2006 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J.L. Hay and G.M. Pharr: ASM Handbook, 2002, 8: p.232.

Google Scholar

[2] W.C. Oliver and G.M. Pharr: J Mater Research, 1992, 7: p.1564.

Google Scholar

[3] L. Margulies, M.J. Kramer, R.W. McCallum, S. Kycia, D.R. Haeffner, J.C. Lang and A.I. Goldman: Rev. of Sci. Inst., 1999, 70(9): p.3554.

Google Scholar

[4] V. Randle: Microtexture Determination and its Applications, (2nd Edition), Maney Publishing, (2003).

Google Scholar

[5] A.K. Dahle, K. Nogita, J.W. Zindel, S.D. McDonald and L.M. Hogan: Metallugical and Materials Transactions A,. 2001, 32A: p.949.

Google Scholar

[6] S. Nayak, L. Riester and N.B. Dahotre: J. Mater. Res., 2004, 19: p.202.

Google Scholar

[7] S.W. Youn, P.K. Seo and C.G. Kang: J. Mater. Processing Technology, 2005, 162: p.260.

Google Scholar

[8] J.I. Jang, M.J. Lance, S. Wen, T.Y. Tsui and G.M. Pharr: Acta Materialia, 2005, 53: p.1759.

Google Scholar

[9] D. Beegan, S. Chowdhury and M.T. Laugier: Thin Solid Films, 2004, 466: p.167.

Google Scholar

[10] J.F. Smith and S. Zheng: Surface Engineering, 2000, 16: p.143.

Google Scholar

[11] H. Hafez and M.M. Farag: J. Mater. Sci., 1981, 16: p.1223.

Google Scholar

[12] L.F. Mondolfo: Aluminum Alloys, Structure and properties, Butterworths, (1976).

Google Scholar

[13] G.W. Kaye and T.H. Laby: Tables of physical and chemical constants, Harlow, Longman, (1995).

Google Scholar

[14] A.J. Thom, M.K. Meyer, Y. Kim and M. Akinc: Processing and fabrication of advanced materials III, Warrendale, USA, Eds. V.A. Ravi, T.S. Srivatsan and J.J. Moore, TMS, 1994: p.413.

Google Scholar

[15] G. Frommeyer, R. Rosenkranz and C. Lüdecke: Z. Metallkunde, 1990, 81: p.307.

Google Scholar

[16] R.S. Qin, E.R. Wallach and R.C. Thomson: J. Crystal Growth, 2005, 279(1-2): p.163.

Google Scholar