Comparative Study of the Efficiency among Conventional Cyclones and Cyclones with Filter

Article Preview

Abstract:

The cyclones are one of the most known apparatus destined to the solid-gas separation. These equipments are used in the chemistry industry; its popularity is due mainly to the simplicity, low energy requirements and ability to operate at high temperatures and pressures. One of the aims of this work was to evaluate the influence of some geometrics variables in the performance of conventional cyclones and filtering cyclones. The chosen variables were: conic part length (Zc), the underflow diameter (Du), the overflow diameter (Do) and the finder length (Sc). The cyclones conventional and with filter were compared and it was observed that the introduction of a filter main in substitution to the metallic conic part of cyclones allows a appreciable reduction in the pressure drop and consequently a smaller consumption of energy. The efficiency in the new cyclone was a little smaller than the conventional equipment.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 530-531)

Pages:

287-292

Citation:

Online since:

November 2006

Keywords:

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2006 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K. S. Lim, H. S. Kim and K. W. Lee, Characteristics of the Collection Efficiency for a Cyclone with Different Vortex Finder Shapes, Journal of Aerosol Science, 35, (2003), p.743754.

DOI: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2003.12.002

Google Scholar

[2] M. V. Rodrigues, F. O. Arouca, M. A.S. Barrozo and J. J. R. Damasceno, Analysis of the efficiency of a cloth cyclone: The efect of the permeability of the filtering medium, Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 20, (2003), pp.435-443.

DOI: 10.1590/s0104-66322003000400010

Google Scholar

[3] G. Massarani, Fluid dynamics in Particuleted Sistems, Ed. UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, (1997). (in Portuguese).

Google Scholar

[4] BOX, M. J., Hunter, W. G., Hunter, J. S, Statistics for Experiments: An Introdudion to Design, Data Analysis and Model Building, John Wiley and Sons, New York, (1978).

Google Scholar