Micromechanical Analysis of Constraint Effect on Fracture Initiation in Strength Mismatched Welded Joints

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this paper the micromechanical approach to ductile fracture was applied in a study of constraint effect on crack growth initiation in mismatched welded joints. The single-edged notched bend specimens (precrack length a0/W=0.32) were experimentally and numerically analyzed. The coupled micromechanical model proposed by Gurson, Tvergaard and Needleman was used. Constraint effect was tested by varying widths of the welded joints (6, 12 and 18mm). Highstrength low-alloyed (HSLA) steel was used as the base metal in a quenched and tempered condition. The flux-cored arc-welding process in shielding gas was used. Two different fillers were selected to obtain over- and undermatched weld metal. The micromechanical parameters used in prediction of the crack growth initiation on precracked specimen were calibrated on a round smooth specimen. The difference in fracture behavior between over- and undermatched welded joints obtained in experimental results was followed by numerical computations of void volume fraction in front of the crack tip.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

571-576

Citation:

Online since:

September 2007

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2007 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] K-H. Schwalbe: Basic Engineering Methods of Fracture Mechanics and Fatigue (GKSSForschungszentrum, Geesthacht 2001).

Google Scholar

[2] M.C. Burstow and I.C. Howard: J. Mech. Phys. Solids Vol. 46 (1998), p.845.

Google Scholar

[3] N. Gubeljak, I. Scheider, M. Kocak, M. Oblak and J. Predan: 14 th European Conf. on Fracture, Cracow, Poland (2002), p.647.

Google Scholar

[4] I. Peneulas, C. Betegon and J.J. del Coz: 9 th European Mech. of Mater. Conf. - Local App. to Fracture, Moret-sur-Loing, France (2006), p.285.

Google Scholar

[5] A.L. Gurson: J. Engng. Materials and Technology Vol. 99 (1977), p.2.

Google Scholar

[6] V. Tvergaard: Int. J. Fracture Vol. 17 (1981), p.389.

Google Scholar

[7] V. Tvergaard and A. Needleman: Acta Metall. Vol. 32 (1984), p.157.

Google Scholar

[8] P.F. Thomason: Ductile Fracture of Metals (Pergamon Press, Oxford 1990).

Google Scholar

[9] J. Besson et al: Local Approach to Fracture (Les Presses de l'Ecole des Mines, Paris 2004).

Google Scholar

[10] Z.L. Zhang, C. Thalow and J. Odegard: Eng. Fract. Mechanics Vol. 67 (2000), p.155.

Google Scholar

[11] G. Bernauer and W. Brocks: Numerical Round Robin on Micro-Mechanical Models - Results (ESIS TC8 - GKSS Research Center, Geesthacht 2000).

Google Scholar

[12] M. Rakin, Z. Cvijovic, V. Grabulov, S. Putic and A. Sedmak: Eng. Fract. Mechanics Vol. 71 (2004), p.813.

DOI: 10.1016/s0013-7944(03)00013-4

Google Scholar

[13] M. Rakin, Z. Cvijovic, V. Grabulov, N. Gubeljak and A. Sedmak: Mater. Sci. Forum Vol. 453-454 (2004), p.175.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.453-454.175

Google Scholar

[14] M. Dobrojevic: Crack Growth Modeling in Welded Joints (University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mech. Eng; Ph.D. Thesis - in Serbian, Belgrade 2006).

Google Scholar