Damage Mechanisms of Initiating Micro-Pitting on 42CrMo4 Hardened and Tempered Steel

Article Preview

Abstract:

A deep comprehension of the damage mechanisms involved in contact fatigue should optimize material and heat treatment choice for a specific application. In this work rolling disc-on-disc contact fatigue tests have been performed on a hardened and tempered UNI EN 42CrMo4 . The adopted test method creates the best conditions in order to develop micro-pitting on disc surface. Extensive micro-fractographic examinations have been carried out, on the damaged surfaces, through a scanning electronic microscope (SEM). For this steel, loaded with Hertzian pressure of 1000 MPa, the failure mode is always micro-pitting which begins at the surface, and it is not a sub-superficial damaging. If micro-pits develop, they will coalesce in larger craters. By this way, the probability that micropitting will degenerate into sub-superficial destructive pitting is very high.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 348-349)

Pages:

869-872

Citation:

Online since:

September 2007

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2007 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] T.A. Storalski, in: Tribology in machine design, edited by Buttherworth-Heinemann, Oxford (1990).

Google Scholar

[2] M. Boniardi, F. D'Errico and C. Tagliabue: Engineering Failure Analysis, Vol. 13 (2006), p.312.

Google Scholar

[3] J.P. Sheehan, M. Howes: The effect of case carbon content and heat treatment on pitting fatigue of 8620 steel (SAE 720268, USA 1972).

DOI: 10.4271/720268

Google Scholar

[4] D.I. Fletcher, J.H. Beynon: Journal of Testing & Evaluation, Vol. 28 n°4 (2000).

Google Scholar

[5] Irwin J.D., in: Mechanical Engineer's Handbook, edited by Academic Press, San Diego (2001).

Google Scholar