Biomedical Properties of Tantalum Coatings Prepared by Multi Arc Ion-Plating

Article Preview

Abstract:

Ti-50.6 at.% Ni shape memory alloy was coated with tantalum using multi arc ion-plating technique with the aim to increase its radiopacity and biocompatibility. The surface characteristics were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The results of XPS survey spectra show that a thin oxide film are formed inside tantalum coating as a result of natural passivation of Ta in atmosphere. The hemocompatibility was evaluated in vitro by clotting time and platelet adhesion measurement. The results of our study showed that the clotting time of tantalum was higher than that of the TiNi alloys and no sign of accumulation and only slight pseudopodium was observed on the tantalum coatings, suggesting that the tantalum coatings can improve the biocompatibility of TiNi alloy.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 475-479)

Pages:

2349-2352

Citation:

Online since:

January 2005

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2005 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] T. Duerig, A. Pelton and D. Stockel: Mater. Sci. Eng Vol. A273-275 (1999), p.149.

Google Scholar

[2] S. Shabalovskaya: Bio-Med. Mater. Eng. Vol. 6 (1996), p.267.

Google Scholar

[3] T. W. Duerig, D. E. Tolomea and M. Wholey: Min Invas Ther & Allied Technol Vol. 9 (2000) p.235.

Google Scholar

[4] J. Ryhänen, E. Niemi , S. Serlo, E. Niemela, P. Sandvik, H. Pernu and T. Salo: J. Biomed. Mater. Res Vol. 6 (1997), p.451.

Google Scholar

[5] D. J. Wever, A. G. Veldhuizen, J. Vries, H. J. Busscher, D. R. A. Uges and J. R. van Horn: Biomaterials Vol. 19 (1998), p.761.

DOI: 10.1016/s0142-9612(97)00210-x

Google Scholar

[6] H. Randawa and P. C. Johnson: Res & Devel Vol. 2 (1987), p.173.

Google Scholar

[7] R. Venugopalan and C. Trepanier: Min Invas Ther & Allied Technol Vol. 9 (2000), p.67.

Google Scholar

[8] D. E. Hodgson and S. A. Smith: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Shape Memory and Superelastic Technologies. 1997, p.461.

Google Scholar

[9] A. Warren: Radiol Vol. (1970), p.327.

Google Scholar

[10] H. Zitter and H. Plenk: J. Biomed. Mater. Res Vol. 21 (1987) p.881.

Google Scholar

[11] N. Huang, P. Yang, X. Cheng: Biomaterials Vol. 19 (1998), p.771.

Google Scholar

[12] F. Moulder, W. F. Stickle, P. E. Soblo, K. D. Bomben: Perkin-Elmer Corporation, Eden Prairie, MN, 1992, p.171 5µµµµm b 5µµµµm a Fig. 4 The platelet morphologies on the surface of the uncoated (a) and coated (b) TiNi alloys.

Google Scholar