MFI Zeolite Membrane from Rice Husk for Biofuels Production
| Periodical | Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 165) |
|---|---|
| Main Theme | Trends in Automotive Research |
| Edited by | Shahrum Abdullah, Rozli Zulkifli, Sallehuddin Mohamed Haris, Mohd Zaki Nuawi, Zulkifli Mohd Nopiah, Azli Arifin and Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood |
| Pages | 104-108 |
| DOI | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.165.104 |
| Citation | Bakri Jufriadi et al., 2012, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 165, 104 |
| Online since | April, 2012 |
| Authors | Bakri Jufriadi, Hens Saputra, Agus Geter E. Sutjipto |
| Keywords | Biofuel, Membrane, MFI Zeolite, Rice Husk |
| Price | US$ 28,- |
High silica MFI zeolite membrane was synthesized by hydrothermal method at 313 K on asymetri pore structure alpha alumina substrate, utilizing natural rice husk as the sources of silica. The top layer of substrate was about 0.1 µm. The calcination was conducted at 773 K to remove the organic template. This membrane has a good stability at high temperature and in organic solvent. The membrane structure was identified by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The permeation of some pure gases was carried out to detect pinhole or cracking by studying mass transfer mechanism in the membrane. The pervaporation performance of as-synthesized membrane showed good results. This process was able to produce fuel grade bioethanol (99.2%) with the separation factor about 14.