Paper Title:

MFI Zeolite Membrane from Rice Husk for Biofuels Production

Periodical Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volume 165)
Main Theme Trends in Automotive Research
Edited by Shahrum Abdullah, Rozli Zulkifli, Sallehuddin Mohamed Haris, Mohd Zaki Nuawi, Zulkifli Mohd Nopiah, Azli Arifin and Wan Mohd Faizal Wan Mahmood
Pages 104-108
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.165.104
Citation Bakri Jufriadi et al., 2012, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 165, 104
Online since April, 2012
Authors Bakri Jufriadi, Hens Saputra, Agus Geter E. Sutjipto
Keywords Biofuel, Membrane, MFI Zeolite, Rice Husk
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Abstract

High silica MFI zeolite membrane was synthesized by hydrothermal method at 313 K on asymetri pore structure alpha alumina substrate, utilizing natural rice husk as the sources of silica. The top layer of substrate was about 0.1 µm. The calcination was conducted at 773 K to remove the organic template. This membrane has a good stability at high temperature and in organic solvent. The membrane structure was identified by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The permeation of some pure gases was carried out to detect pinhole or cracking by studying mass transfer mechanism in the membrane. The pervaporation performance of as-synthesized membrane showed good results. This process was able to produce fuel grade bioethanol (99.2%) with the separation factor about 14.