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A New Approach to Stress Analysis of Vascular Devices Using High Resolution Thermoelastic Stress Analysis

Journal Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 5 - 6)
Volume Modern Practice in Stress and Vibration Analysis VI
Edited by Patrick Sean Keogh
Pages 63-70
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.5-6.63
Online since October, 2006
Authors James Eaton-Evans, Janice M. Dulieu-Barton, Edward G. Little, Ian A. Brown
Keywords Angioplasty, Nitinol, Stent, Thermoelastic Stress Analysis
Abstract Thermoelastic Stress Analysis (TSA) is a non-contacting technique that provides full field stress information and can record high-resolution measurements from small structures. The work presented in this paper summarises the application of TSA to two types of small medical devices that are used to treat diseased arteries; angioplasty balloons and vascular stents. The use of high resolution optics is described along with a calibration methodology that allows quantitative stress measurements to be taken from the balloon structure. A brief account of a study undertaken to characterise the thermoelastic response from Nitinol is also included and it is demonstrated that thermoelastic data can be obtained from a stent at high resolutions.
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