Paper Title:

Numerical Calculation and Simulation Research on Natural Gas Downhole Choke Flow Field

Periodical Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 71 - 78)
Main Theme Frontiers of Green Building, Materials and Civil Engineering
Edited by Dongye Sun, Wen-Pei Sung and Ran Chen
Pages 2555-2561
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.71-78.2555
Citation Jia Lin Tian et al., 2011, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 71-78, 2555
Online since July, 2011
Authors Jia Lin Tian, Zheng Liang, Lin Yang, Lian Cheng Ren, Xue Qing Mei, Bai Chuan Xiao, Lan Lan
Keywords Computation Fluid Dynamics (CFD), Downhole Choke, Flow Fluid, Numerical Calculation, Simulation
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Abstract

Natural gas downhole choke process inlet is high temperature and high pressure. Usually it can achieves 10~30MPa, while it will be higher in high pressure drilling well. It is installing thousands of meters underground. It is difficult carrying on field test during working process. These special situations make the choke outlet flow being complex, which includes expansion wave, compression wave, and energy transformation. The physical experiment is difficult. To be more accurately analyzing the compressible viscous turbulent motion of downhole choke internal flow field, this article uses RNG − model for three dimensional numerical simulation. It analyzes the result of flow field streamlines, velocity, Mach number, pressure, and temperature distribution. It analyzes the influence on hydrate formation of choke working process. Numerical calculation can provide useful reference for the prevention of natural gas hydrate formation and optimization design of downhole choke.