Paper Title:

Thermodynamic Analysis of the Ti-Zr-H Ternary Phase Diagram

Periodical Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 26 - 28)
Main Theme Advanced Materials and Processing
Edited by Young Won Chang, Nack J. Kim and Chong Soo Lee
Pages 989-992
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.26-28.989
Citation Shusuke Ukita et al., 2007, Advanced Materials Research, 26-28, 989
Online since October, 2007
Authors Shusuke Ukita, Hiroshi Ohtani, Mitsuhiro Hasebe
Keywords Hydrogen Storage Alloy, Ternary Hydride, Thermodynamic Analysis
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Abstract

A thermodynamic analysis of the Ti-Zr-H ternary system has been performed by combining first-principles calculations with the CALPHAD approach. To enable the thermodynamic description of the binary systems, the results from our previous evaluation were adopted for the Ti-H, Zr-H, and Ti-Zr systems. The ternary compound, Ti2ZrH4, with an Fd3m-type crystal structure, exists over a wide composition range, and the (Ti)2(Zr)1(H,Va)4-type three-sublattice model was applied to describe its thermodynamic properties. Because of the lack of experimental information available, the enthalpy of formation of the Ti2ZrH4 phase was evaluated using the Full Potential Linearized Augmented Plane Wave method, and the estimated values were introduced into a CALPHAD-type thermodynamic analysis with some other experimental information. The calculated phase diagrams and the hydrogen isotherms were in good accordance with previous experimental results. Our calculations revealed that the ternary compound decomposes into a bcc and gas phase in the vicinity of 1270 K.