Paper Title:

Synthesis of PEG200 Lauric Acid Diester and the Performance Test of Viscosity

Periodical Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 301 - 303)
Main Theme Advanced Measurement and Test
Edited by Riza Esa and Yanwen Wu
Pages 3-8
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.301-303.3
Citation Tong Yu Chen et al., 2011, Advanced Materials Research, 301-303, 3
Online since July, 2011
Authors Tong Yu Chen, Yan Jun Liu, Guo Zheng, Yu Sun
Keywords Characterization, Lauric Acid, PEG200, PEG200 Lauric Acid Diester, Synthesis
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Abstract

A novel PEG200 lauric acid diester was synthesized high yield by direct esterification using polyethylene glycol and lauric acid respectively was presented in this work. The product of PEG200 lauric acid diester was characterized by a fourier transform infrared spectrometer(FTIR). The effects of catalyst, reaction time, reaction temperature and molar ratio on the reaction were discussed. The optimum synthetic condition of PEG200 lauric acid diester: esynthesis is based on protection of N2 and the ressure is 0.08Mpa. Using mass fraction 0.45% in p-toluene sulphonic acid as catalyst, molar ratio of polyethylene glycol and oleic acid 1:1.95, reaction temperature about 130-140℃, and reaction time 9-10h. The results of testing of diester products showed that the yield of PEG200 lauric acid diester is 98.2%.And this article reviewed the effect of concentration on viscosity. The characteristic curve of Viscosity-Concentration showed the viscosity increased with increase of the concentration which brought about the increase of particle size. Especially focusing on the maximum viscosity appeard on 80% because of the phenomenon of reverse micelles. Then the viscosity decreased with increase of the concentration.