Paper Title:

Parameter Identification of Elastic Modulus of Rock Based on Blasting Waves in Tunnel Excavation

Periodical Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 403 - 408)
Main Theme MEMS, NANO and Smart Systems
Edited by Li Yuan
Pages 75-79
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.403-408.75
Citation Yuto Motoyama et al., 2011, Advanced Materials Research, 403-408, 75
Online since November, 2011
Authors Yuto Motoyama, Mutsuto Kawahara
Keywords Blasting Wave, Elastic Modulus, Finite Element Method (FEM), First-Order Adjoint Method, Parameter Identification
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Abstract

The objective of this research is to present an identification method for elastic moduli of ground rock, through the first-order adjoint equation method using the measurements of the blasting vibration in tunnel excavation. Parameter identification is a minimization problem of the square sum of discrepancy between the computed and observed velocities. For the identification of these parameters, the magnitudes of the blasting force should be identified beforehand. In this study, propagation of an elastic wave is assumed because the amplitude of such a wave is infinitesimal. After the identification of the blasting force, the elastic moduli of three layers are identified simultaneously. We assume that the damping of vibration is linear. By applying the identification technique at the Ohyorogi tunnel site, we verify that the method is useful for tunnel excavation. Using measured data from actual tunnel excavation sites, the numerical identification method presented in this paper is shown to be useful for practical tunnel excavation.