In Situ Quaternized Gel Electrolyte for Quasi-Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell
| Periodical | Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 415 - 417) |
|---|---|
| Main Theme | Advanced Materials |
| Edited by | Jinglong Bu, Zhengyi Jiang and Sihai Jiao |
| Pages | 1586-1589 |
| DOI | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.415-417.1586 |
| Citation | Yu Hua Dai et al., 2011, Advanced Materials Research, 415-417, 1586 |
| Online since | December, 2011 |
| Authors | Yu Hua Dai, Xiao Lei Sun, Jing Lian Wang, Ming Shan Yang |
| Keywords | Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC), In Situ Quaterisation Reaction, Polymer Gel Electrolyte |
| Price | US$ 28,- |
A series of copolymers P(VP-HEMA) composed of hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and 4-vinyl pyridine (VP) were prepared by a solution copolymerization technique. Based on the copolymer P(VP-HEMA) prepared by the content of VP 50%, the amount of AIBN 3% and the optimized liquid electrolyte, a polymer solution electrolyte with concentration of 9.0% was formed. By addition of 1,4-dibromobutane into the solution, the copolymer gel electrolyte with higher conductivity 6.14mS/cm was prepared. Gelation is caused by the quaterisation between the group of pyridine in P(HEMA-VP) and 1,4-dibromobutane. Based on the copolymer gel electrolyte, a dye-sensitized solar cell was fabricated with short-circuit current of 13.62mA/cm2,open circuit voltage of 0.72V, fill factor of 0.5465 and an overall conversion efficiency of 5.24% under irradiation 100mW/cm2 (AM1.5).