Paper Title:

In Situ Quaternized Gel Electrolyte for Quasi-Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell

Periodical Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 415 - 417)
Main Theme Advanced Materials
Edited by Jinglong Bu, Zhengyi Jiang and Sihai Jiao
Pages 1586-1589
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.415-417.1586
Citation Yu Hua Dai et al., 2011, Advanced Materials Research, 415-417, 1586
Online since December, 2011
Authors Yu Hua Dai, Xiao Lei Sun, Jing Lian Wang, Ming Shan Yang
Keywords Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC), In Situ Quaterisation Reaction, Polymer Gel Electrolyte
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Abstract

A series of copolymers P(VP-HEMA) composed of hydroxyl ethyl methacrylate (HEMA) and 4-vinyl pyridine (VP) were prepared by a solution copolymerization technique. Based on the copolymer P(VP-HEMA) prepared by the content of VP 50%, the amount of AIBN 3% and the optimized liquid electrolyte, a polymer solution electrolyte with concentration of 9.0% was formed. By addition of 1,4-dibromobutane into the solution, the copolymer gel electrolyte with higher conductivity 6.14mS/cm was prepared. Gelation is caused by the quaterisation between the group of pyridine in P(HEMA-VP) and 1,4-dibromobutane. Based on the copolymer gel electrolyte, a dye-sensitized solar cell was fabricated with short-circuit current of 13.62mA/cm2,open circuit voltage of 0.72V, fill factor of 0.5465 and an overall conversion efficiency of 5.24% under irradiation 100mW/cm2 (AM1.5).