Paper Title:

Investigation of Aluminium Diffusion into an Amorphous Silicon Thin Film at High Temperature by In Situ Spectroscopic Ellipsometry

Periodical Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 55 - 57)
Main Theme Smart Materials
Edited by Tawee Tunkasiri
Pages 449-452
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.55-57.449
Citation W. Luangtip et al., 2008, Advanced Materials Research, 55-57, 449
Online since August, 2008
Authors W. Luangtip, S. Rotbuathong, P. Chindaudom, M. Horphatum, V. Patthanasetthakul, P. Eiamchai, T. Srikirin
Keywords Bruggeman EMA, Diffusion, Spectroscopic Ellipsometry (SE)
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Abstract

This work is to study the diffusion of Al into amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin film at the elevated temperature by in-situ Spectroscopic Ellipsometry (SE). The sputtered a-Si film 60 nm thick on an optically opaque Al (100 nm) layer on silicon wafer was heated in a temperature controlled heating sample stage from room temperature to 300°C and slowly cooled down to room temperature while the dynamic SE data were measured. It was found that the ∆ and Ψ spectra began to change quickly at 200°C until the temperature reached 250°C, then continue to changed very slowly until 300°C. No significant change could be observed while the sample was cooling down to room temperature. The full spectral SE measurements were also taken at every 50°C steps and used to model the diffusion of Al into the top a-Si film. The interface layer due to diffusion was modeled by Bruggeman Effective Medium Approximation (EMA) theory as the mixture of Al and Si.