Paper Title:

Development of a Photovoltaic Powered Forced Convection Solar Dryer

Periodical Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 62 - 64)
Main Theme Advances in Materials and Systems Technologies II
Edited by A.O. Akii Ibhadode, I.A. Igbafe and B.U. Anyata
Pages 543-548
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.62-64.543
Citation A.O. Adelaja et al., 2009, Advanced Materials Research, 62-64, 543
Online since February, 2009
Authors A.O. Adelaja, B.Y. Ogunmola, P.O. Akolade
Keywords Forced Convection, Photovoltaic Powered Suction Fan, Solar Dryer
Price US$ 28,-
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Abstract

This solar conversion system incorporates a suction fan powered by a solar PV module. Located at the outlet of the chamber is the d.c suction fan utilised to achieve forced air circulation without the use of external power supply like grid electricity, fossil fuel and battery. Simple thermal energy balance equations and heat transfer equations were employed in the design of the system. The operational efficiency of the collector is 83.2% and mass flow rate 1.58kg/min, the maximum temperature achieved in the chamber was 58oC. The system was used to dry vegetable, hydrophylum. The capital cost is less than $150.