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Molecular Simulation of Ion-Transport inside Chitosan Membranes

Journal Advances in Science and Technology (Volume 46)
Volume Mass and Charge Transport in Inorganic Materials III
Edited by P. VINCENZINI and V. BUSCAGLIA
Pages 188-198
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.46.188
Citation Ernesto López-Chàvez et al., 2006, Advances in Science and Technology, 46, 188
Online since October, 2006
Authors Ernesto López-Chàvez, Misael Solorza-Guzmàn, Fray de Landa Castillo-Alvarado
Keywords Chitosan Membrane, Ion Conductivity, Polyelectrolyte
Abstract

We have presented general ideas to develop a theoretical methodology, based on Molecular simulation and Einstein equation aimed to describe the mechanism and behavior of chitosan-membrane ion conductivity and to obtain its magnitude for different ionic species. Atomistic molecular modelling has been utilized to construct an ionic-conducting polymer electrolyte system consisting of poly(chitosan), H O 2 molecules, and + H O 3 , − OH , 2− 4 SO ions, inside of the simulation cell. The COMPASS force field was used. The simulation allows describing the mechanism of ionic conductivity along the polymer matrix. The theoretical results obtained are compared with previously-reported experimental data for chitosan membranes. The present methodology can be considered as a first step towards understanding these complex problems of technological interest.

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