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Phase Transformations and Interstitial Atom Diffusion in Iron-Nitride, Iron-Carbonitride and Iron-Carbide Layers

Journal Advances in Science and Technology (Volume 46)
Volume Mass and Charge Transport in Inorganic Materials III
Edited by P. VINCENZINI and V. BUSCAGLIA
Pages 32-41
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.46.32
Citation Andreas Leineweber et al., 2006, Advances in Science and Technology, 46, 32
Online since October, 2006
Authors Andreas Leineweber, Tatiana Liapina, Thomas Gressmann, Marc Nikolussi, Eric J. Mittemeijer
Keywords Cementite, Diffusion, Interstitial Alloys, Iron Nitrides, Nitriding, Nitrocarburizing
Abstract

α-Iron foils were exposed to various gas atmospheres containing all or a number of the components NH3, CO, H2 and N2 for different periods of time at 550°C. In this way surficial compound layers were generated which contain different iron nitrides (ε, γ’), iron carbonitride (ε) and/or iron carbide (cementite, Fe3C). These compound layers were used to study phase transformations associated with N- and/or Cdiffusion processes in the corresponding phases. These studies involved (a) the layer-growth kinetics of cementite and (b) various solid-state phase transformations occurring in compound layers upon annealing in vacuum.

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