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Composite Layer with a Ti3P External Zone Produced on Titanium Alloy for Bone Applications

Journal Advances in Science and Technology (Volume 49)
Volume Materials in Clinical Applications VII
Edited by P. VINCENZINI and R. GIARDINO
Pages 240-245
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.49.240
Citation E. Czarnowska et al., 2006, Advances in Science and Technology, 49, 240
Online since October, 2006
Authors E. Czarnowska, A. Zajaczkowska, A. Sowinska, M.M. Godlewski, Jarosław Mizera, T. Wierzchon
Keywords Biocompatibility, Composite Layers, Corrosion Resistance, Ti3P, TiAl, Topography, Wear Resistance
Abstract

A diffusion surface layer of Ti3P+Ti-Ni type was produced on Ti6Al4V titanium alloy by a chemical electroless nickel-phosphorous deposition process combined with glow discharge treatment. The microstructure, phase composition, surface topography, corrosion and wear resistance of this surface layer were investigated, as was its biocompatibility with the human Saos-2 cell line. Cells were analysed in terms of cell viability and adhesion. The results showed that the duplex treatment permits production of a layer that has high corrosion and frictional wear resistance and the Ti3P outer zone of this composite layer is characterised by a topography and chemical composition promising high biocompatibility. This new Ti3P+Ti-Ni type layer offers new potential in biomaterials for bone applications in terms of improved tissue ingrowth and long-term use.

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