Paper Title:

Thermoelectric Iron Oxides

Periodical Advances in Science and Technology (Volume 74)
Main Theme 5th FORUM ON NEW MATERIALS PART C
Edited by Pietro VINCENZINI, Kunihito KOUMOTO, Nicola ROMEO and Mark MEHOS
Pages 66-71
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.74.66
Citation Tsuyoshi Kajitani et al., 2010, Advances in Science and Technology, 74, 66
Online since October, 2010
Authors Tsuyoshi Kajitani, Tomohiro Nozaki, Kei Hayashi
Keywords Delafossite Structure, Iron Oxide, Spinel Structure, Thermoelectric Property
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Abstract

P- and N-type thermoelectric iron oxides were developed. The p- and n-type thermoelectric iron oxides were based on delafossite-type CuFeO2 and spinel-type Fe3O4, respectively. The dimensionless figure of merit, ZT, of the bulk p- and n-type iron oxides were 0.15 and 0.10 at 1200K, respectively. The ZT values were improved by the introduction of nano-voids. The physical properties of these iron oxides are structurally unique because of the triangular, or “Kagome,” arrangement of FeO6 octahedra. The delafossite-type CuFeO2 becomes anti-ferromagnet at temperatures less than 20K. The inverse spinel-type Fe3O4 is a ferrimagnet at room temperature. In both crystals, the iron ions are assumed to be in the high-spin state.