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Nonlinear Field Theory of the Stress Induced Interdiffusion and Mass Transport

Journal Defect and Diffusion Forum (Volume 264)
Volume Diffusion and Stresses
Edited by D. L. Beke, Z. Erdélyi and I. A. Szabó
Pages 63-70
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.264.63
Online since April, 2007
Authors Paweł Dłużewski
Keywords Chemical Strain, Driving Force, Interdiffusion, Kirkendall Effect, Mass Transport
Abstract Constitutive equations for interdiffusion and mass transport induced by the stress gradient in crystal lattice is presented in terms of continuum thermodynamics. Only the stan- dard balance laws are analysed for the mass, momentum, moment of momentum, energy and entropy. In consequence the driving forces for interdiffusion of chemical constituents are deter- mined. The forces depend not only on the stress gradient but also on the gradients of chemical components and temperature. The driving forces are used next in constitutive modelling of interdiffusion and mass transport in crystal lattice.
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