Paper Title:

Structural and Morphological Studies of TiO2 Films for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell Applications

Periodical Defect and Diffusion Forum (Volume 293)
Main Theme Defects and Diffusion in Metals
Edited by David J. Fisher
Pages 63-66
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.293.63
Citation H. Abdullah et al., 2009, Defect and Diffusion Forum, 293, 63
Online since August, 2009
Authors H. Abdullah, Ari Sulistyo Rini, Mohd. Zulfa Ya, Mohd Ambar Yarmo
Keywords Anatase, Film, Grain Size, Rutile, TiO2
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Abstract

Titanium dioxide has been successfully synthesized via an evaporation-induced self-assembly method. Here, TiCl4 was chosen as a precursor and CTAB as a surfactant. The SEM images revealed that hydrochloric acid, added during reaction, obviously enlarges the particle size of TiO2 since a larger size was obtained. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) results confirmed the appearance of both the anatase and rutile structures of TiO2 after titania film was calcined at 450°C for 1 hour. The TEM results showed that the evaporation temperature had no significant impact upon the particle size of TiO2.