Paper Title:

Studies of the Axial Shift and the Spin Hamiltonian Parameters for Mn2+ in a CdS Crystal

Periodical Defect and Diffusion Forum (Volume 294)
Main Theme Defects and Diffusion, Theory and Simulation
Edited by David J. Fisher
Pages 77-83
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/DDF.294.77
Citation Xue Feng Wang et al., 2009, Defect and Diffusion Forum, 294, 77
Online since December, 2009
Authors Xue Feng Wang, Shao Yi Wu, Yue Xia Hu, Pei Xu
Keywords CDS, Defect Structure, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR), Mn2+
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Abstract

The axial shift and the spin Hamiltonian parameters (zero-field splitting D, the g factors and the hyperfine structure constants A// and A) for Mn2+ in a CdS crystal are studied theoretically in this work. The calculations are carried out by using the perturbation formulae of these parameters for a 3d5 ion under trigonally distorted tetrahedra based upon the cluster approach, where the ligand orbital and spin-orbit coupling contributions are taken into account in a uniform way. From the studies, the impurity Mn2+ is found not to occupy the host Cd2+ site exactly but to experience a small outward shift of 0.018 Å away from the ligand triangle along the C3 axis. The above impurity axial shift leads to a much smaller trigonal distortion than the host Cd2+ site in CdS. The calculated spin Hamiltonian parameters are in reasonable agreement with the experimental data.