Paper Title:

Nanocrystalline W-Doped SrBi2Ta2O9 of Layered Perovskite Structure Derived from Mechanical Activation

Periodical Journal of Metastable and Nanocrystalline Materials (Volume 23)
Main Theme Science and Technology of Nanomaterials
Edited by M. Gupta and Christina Y.H. Lim
Pages 59-62
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/JMNM.23.59
Citation W.S. Toh et al., 2005, Journal of Metastable and Nanocrystalline Materials, 23, 59
Online since January, 2005
Authors W.S. Toh, Z.H. Zhou, J.M. Xue, J. Wang, Zoe H. Barber, J.E. Evetts
Keywords Ceramic, Mechanical Activation (MA), Nanocrystalline, SrBi2Ta1.8W0.2O9, W-Doped SrBi2Ta2O9
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Abstract

To study the effects of doping the layered perovskite SrBi2Ta2O9 with an appropriate amount of tungsten, both undoped and W-doped SrBi2Ta2O9 (SBT) of nanocrystallinity were synthesized by mechanical activation of constituent oxides of strontium oxide, bismuth oxide, tantalum oxide and tungsten oxide at room temperature. A nanocrystalline single perovskite phase was observed in SrBi2(Ta1-xWx)2O9 with up to x=0.1. SrBi2(Ta0.9W0.1)2O9 shows a higher Curie temperature than that of undoped SBT, although it exhibits a very similar layered perovskite structure. The ferroelectric and impedance behaviors of SrBi2 (Ta0.9W0.1)2O9 were studied over a range of test temperatures and frequencies, in order to understand the effects of W-doping in SBT, given that W exhibits a similar ionic size to Ta but with a variable valence.