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Refolding and Purification of rhBMP-2 Expressed as Inclusion Bodies in E.COLI with Hydroxyapatite Chromatography

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 288 - 289)
Volume Advanced Biomaterials VI
Edited by Xingdong Zhang, Junzo Tanaka, Yaoting Yu and Yasuhiko Tabata
Pages 661-664
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.288-289.661
Citation Shaohua Yao et al., 2005, Key Engineering Materials, 288-289, 661
Online since June, 2005
Authors Shaohua Yao, Ling Li Zhang, Steven Y. Cheng, Xing Dong Zhang
Keywords Hydroxyapatite Chromatography, Inclusion Bodies, Purification, Refolding , rhBMP-2
Abstract

The objective of this study was to develop an efficient method for the production of bioactive bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2). A recombinant plasmid encoding mature human BMP-2 was transferred and expressed at a high level in E.coli. Most of the aimed proteins existed in inclusion bodies. The non-active recombinant human BMP-2 (rhBMP-2) monomer in inclusion bodies was refolded and simultaneously purified using hydroxyapatite (HA) chromatography. After oxidization of the monomer, the rhBMP-2 dimmer showed biological activity by the induction of alkaline phosphate activity in C2C12 cells. The refolding yield was about 30% and the purity was about 90% just by one chromatography process.

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