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Polyurethane Foam with a Negative Poisson's Ratio for Diabetic Shoes

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 288 - 289)
Volume Advanced Biomaterials VI
Edited by Xingdong Zhang, Junzo Tanaka, Yaoting Yu and Yasuhiko Tabata
Pages 677-0
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.288-289.677
Citation K.O. Park et al., 2005, Key Engineering Materials, 288-289, 677
Online since June, 2005
Authors K.O. Park, Jong Chul Park, Jae Boong Choi, Sung Jae Lee, H.H. Choi, Jeong Koo Kim
Keywords Diabetic Shoes, Negative Poisson's Ratio, Polyurethane Foam
Abstract

This study fabricated polyurethane foam after transforming the cell structure from a convex polyhedral shape to a concave shape. Polyurethane was synthesized and fabricated after changing the cellular structure of the foam using two methods. Scanning electron microscopy showed that the cellular structure was a more concave structure than in control foam. The Poisson’s ratio of the experimental foam was negative. The average range of the Poisson’s ratio was –3.4~0, versus 0.3~1.3 for the control foam.

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