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Photoconducting Properties in Oxygen-Deficient Bi4Ti3O12

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volume 301)
Volume Electroceramics in Japan VIII
Edited by Masaru Miyayama, Tadashi Takenaka, Masasuke Takata and Kazuo Shinozaki
Pages 7-10
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.301.7
Online since January, 2006
Authors Masaru Tada, Minoru Osada, Masato Kakihana, Yuji Noguchi, Masaru Miyayama
Keywords Bi4Ti3O12-d, Oxygen Deficiency, Persistent Photoconductivity, Photoconductivity
Abstract We investigated the influence of photoexcited nonequilibrium electrons in Bi4Ti3O12-d which contains a high density of oxygen vacancies. As increasing oxygen deficiency, the photocurrent undergoes a rapid enhancement, accompanied by a remarkable change of kinetics. In heavily oxygen deficient Bi4Ti3O12-d (d=0.45), we observed dispersive photoconductivity, a behavior resembles with persistent photoconductivity phenomena in some perovskites. We argue that oxygen vacancies acting as trapping centers for electrons are linked to dispersive diffusion in the perovskite blocks, which control carrier recombination.
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