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Exploitation of Particle Migration Mechanism to Promote Economy and Ecology in Concrete Technology

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 302 - 303)
Volume Environmental Ecology and Technology of Concrete
Edited by Nai-Qian Feng and Gai-Fei Peng
Pages 19-25
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.302-303.19
Online since January, 2006
Authors Piet Stroeven, J. Hu, Martijn Stroeven
Keywords Computer Simulation, Concrete Technology, Diffusion Capacity, Gap Grading
Abstract The computer simulation study of Portland cement blending confirmed the major mechanism to be size segregation in the Interfacial Transition Zones around the aggregate particles. Fine particles tend to move through the skeleton of larger particles towards the surface of the aggregate grains, improving local density. But the most interesting feature is a disproportionately larger internal bond capacity (based on van der Waals forces between nearby particles). In this contribution, we have isolated the mechanism of internal diffusion capacity of particles, on which blending efficiency relies, for a simulation study on the migration of fine sand articles into the network of coarse aggregate grains. The influences of technical parameters (including gap in size between fine sand and coarse aggregate, as well as the workability conditions) have been investigated on the migration capacity of fine sand particles. This paper will report briefly the outcomes of this computer simulation study on aggregate mix systems.
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