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Characterization of Impact Fracture Behavior of Biodegradable PLA/PCL Polymer Blend

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 326 - 328)
Volume Experimental Mechanics in Nano and Biotechnology
Edited by Soon-Bok Lee and Yun-Jae Kim
Pages 1569-1572
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.326-328.1569
Citation Tetsuo Takayama et al., 2006, Key Engineering Materials, 326-328, 1569
Online since December, 2006
Authors Tetsuo Takayama, Mitsugu Todo, Kazuo Arakawa
Keywords Biodegradable Polymer Blend, Ductile Fracture, Immiscibility, Impact Fracture Energy
Abstract

Attempts have been made to improve the impact resistance of biodegradable thermoplastic polymer, PLA. A ductile biodegradable polymer, PCL, has been used to improve such property of PLA by using blending technique. Details of the impact fracture properties and mechanisms of PLA/PCL blends, however, have not fully been understood yet. Recently, it was also found that LTI can improve the immiscibility between PLA and PCL. In this study, PLA/PCL and PLA/PCL/LTI blends were prepared, and their impact fracture toughness values were measuredto assess the effect of PCL content and LTI addition on the impact resistance. Fracture mechanisms of the polymer blends were also characterized by scanning electron microscopy.

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