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A Study of Osteocalcin Production In Vitro on Various Hydroxyapatite Based Biomaterials

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 330 - 332)
Volume Bioceramics 19
Edited by Xingdong Zhang, Xudong Li, Hongsong Fan, Xuanyong Liu
Pages 897-900
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.330-332.897
Citation J.L. Xu et al., 2007, Key Engineering Materials, 330-332, 897
Online since February, 2007
Authors J.L. Xu, K.A. Khor, W.N. Chen
Keywords In Vitro, Hydroxyapatite (HA), Osteocalcin, Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS)
Abstract

Hydroxyapatite based biomaterials were prepared by a spark plasma sintering technology. The human limb-derived osteoblasts were cultured on the various biomaterial surfaces (HA, RF21, 1SiHA and 5SiHA) for up to two weeks to investigate the cellular behaviors. The bone gammacarboxyglutamic protein or osteocalcin in the medium were determined at different periods of cell culture. The results indicated that a combined effect of bioceramic surface composition and surface morphology had influenced the osteoblast behaviors. The amount of osteocalcin in the medium increased in the initial periods of culture but decreased in the late periods of culture.

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