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In Situ Formation of Poly(ethylene naphthalate) Microfibres in Polyethylene and Polypropylene during Extrusion

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 334 - 335)
Volume Advances in Composite Materials and Structures
Edited by J.K. Kim, D.Z. Wo, L.M. Zhou, H.T. Huang, K.T. Lau and M. Wang
Pages 161-164
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.334-335.161
Citation Ka Lok Leung et al., 2007, Key Engineering Materials, 334-335, 161
Online since March, 2007
Authors Ka Lok Leung, Allan J. Easteal, Debes Bhattacharyya
Keywords In Situ Fibre Formation, Microfibril, Microfibrillization
Abstract

Tensile properties and morphology of poly(ethylene naphthalate)/polyolefin blends and the relationship with the extrusion die size were investigated. Scanning electron micrographs of the blends reveal that the fibre morphology is developed during extrusion through the die. Skin-core morphology has been observed. As die diameter decreases, a droplet-to-fibre transition in morphology increases tensile strength and stiffness. After microfibrillization, up to 100% increase in the tensile stiffness was observed and the tensile strength could increase by one order of magnitude.

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