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Synthesis of WC Nanosized Powder by the Plasma Arc Discharge Process

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 336 - 338)
Volume High-Performance Ceramics IV
Edited by Wei Pan and Jianghong Gong
Pages 2086-2088
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.336-338.2086
Citation Seoung Soo Lee et al., 2007, Key Engineering Materials, 336-338, 2086
Online since April, 2007
Authors Seoung Soo Lee, Dong Won Joo, Yeon Gil Jung, Chul Jin Choi
Keywords Nanosized Powder, Plasma Arc Discharge, Tungsten Carbide, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD)
Abstract

WC nanosized powders are synthesized by the plasma arc discharge process and annealing under an inert (Ar) atmosphere. The high temperature used during discharging at local region causes the work-piece and electrode to melt and evaporate. The melted tungsten on the arc discharge electrode and carbon arising from decomposition CH4 gas forms WC1-x nanosized powders. The WC1-x phase is encapsulated in a amorphous carbon shell. The WC1-x nanosized particles are annealed at 1200~1400°C under an Ar atmosphere. The WC1-x nanosized powder is transformed to the W2C phase, and then it becomes WC above at 1400°C.

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