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All-Trans Retinoic Acid (atRA) Release from atRA-Loaded Folate-Poly(Ethylene Glycol)/Polyethylenimine Nanoparticles for Folate-Mediated Tumor Targeting

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 342 - 343)
Volume Advanced Biomaterials VII
Edited by Young-Ha Kim, Chong-Su Cho, Inn-Kyu Kang, Suk Young Kim and Oh Hyeong Kwon
Pages 509-512
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.342-343.509
Citation Mi Kyong Yoo et al., 2007, Key Engineering Materials, 342-343, 509
Online since July, 2007
Authors Mi Kyong Yoo, You Kyoung Kim, Hwan Jeong Jeong, Hee Seung Bom, Chong Su Cho
Keywords All-Trans Retinoic Acid, Drug Polymer Complex, Folate (FA), Micelle, Poly(ethylene Glycol)-g-Poly(ethyleneimine) Copolymer, Tumor Targeting
Abstract

To improve the specific accumulation in tumor sites and aqueous solubility of atRA, the core-shell type of folate-PEG-g-PEI/atRA nanoparticles were prepared by complexation between cationic PEI segments in the copolymers and anionic charged atRA, and then characterized by 1HNMR, ELS, XRD, and TEM. In vitro atRA release from the nanoparticles was investigated as a function of drug content in sink condition. Cytotocicity of atRA against HepG2, KB cell lines were also evaluated by MTT assay. The lower the drug content, the faster atRA release. atRA incorporated in folate-PEG-g-PEI/atRA nanoparticles showed much higher cytotoxic effect compared with atRA itself.

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