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Theoretical Tensile Deformation of Σ13 Pyramidal Twin Grain Boundary in Alumina

Journal Key Engineering Materials (Volume 352)
Volume Innovation in Ceramic Science and Engineering
Edited by Katsutoshi Komeya, Yohtaro Matsuo and Takashi Goto
Pages 21-24
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.352.21
Citation Kaoru Nakamura et al., 2007, Key Engineering Materials, 352, 21
Online since August, 2007
Authors Kaoru Nakamura, Teruyasu Mizoguchi, Naoya Shibata, Takahisa Yamamoto, Yuichi Ikuhara
Keywords First-Principles Calculations, Grain Boundary Fracture, Tensile Deformation
Abstract

First-principles grain boundary (GB) tensile deformation simulations were performed to investigate the atomic-scale mechanism of GB fracture of the Σ13 pyramidal twin GB in α-Al2O3. It was found that the specific Al-O bond broke at the GB core in the early stage of tensile deformation. From chemical bonding analyses, the first breaking bond was the weakest bond in the GB core. However, when the catastrophic GB fracture started, initially strong Al-O bond broke. This indicates that local atomic bonds should determine the microscopic GB fracture behavior.

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