First-Principles Calculations of Structural Changes Induced by Oxygen Vacancies in Tetragonal Phase BaTiO3
| Periodical | Key Engineering Materials (Volume 485) |
|---|---|
| Main Theme | Electroceramics in Japan XIV |
| Edited by | Chazono Hirokazu, Fujihara Shinobu, Katayama Keiichi, Masumoto Hiroshi, Mizoguchi Teruyasu, Osada Minoru, Shinozaki Kazuo and Takeda Hiroaki |
| Pages | 19-22 |
| DOI | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.485.19 |
| Citation | Yoshiki Iwazaki et al., 2011, Key Engineering Materials, 485, 19 |
| Online since | July, 2011 |
| Authors | Yoshiki Iwazaki, Tatsuo Sakashita, Toshimasa Suzuki, Youichi Mizuno, Shinji Tsuneyuki |
| Keywords | BaTiO3, Defect, First-Principle Calculations, Oxygen Vacancy, Perovskite, Tetragonality |
| Price | US$ 28,- |
Structural changes induced by oxygen vacancies in tetragonal phase BaTiO3 are studied with first principles calculations within density functional theory. In our calculations, the incorporation of oxygen vacancies greatly decreases c/a ratio of the tetragonal phase BaTiO3, and a phase transition from tetragonal to cubic phase occurs when the incorporation of the oxygen vacancies reaches about 4%. Our results also shows that the generation of the oxygen vacancies slightly increases the volume of BaTiO3, and the increases are typically less than 0.5% even in heavily reduced conditions.