Paper Title:

First-Principles Calculations of Structural Changes Induced by Oxygen Vacancies in Tetragonal Phase BaTiO3

Periodical Key Engineering Materials (Volume 485)
Main Theme Electroceramics in Japan XIV
Edited by Chazono Hirokazu, Fujihara Shinobu, Katayama Keiichi, Masumoto Hiroshi, Mizoguchi Teruyasu, Osada Minoru, Shinozaki Kazuo and Takeda Hiroaki
Pages 19-22
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.485.19
Citation Yoshiki Iwazaki et al., 2011, Key Engineering Materials, 485, 19
Online since July, 2011
Authors Yoshiki Iwazaki, Tatsuo Sakashita, Toshimasa Suzuki, Youichi Mizuno, Shinji Tsuneyuki
Keywords BaTiO3, Defect, First-Principle Calculations, Oxygen Vacancy, Perovskite, Tetragonality
Price US$ 28,-
Article Preview
View full size
Abstract

Structural changes induced by oxygen vacancies in tetragonal phase BaTiO3 are studied with first principles calculations within density functional theory. In our calculations, the incorporation of oxygen vacancies greatly decreases c/a ratio of the tetragonal phase BaTiO3, and a phase transition from tetragonal to cubic phase occurs when the incorporation of the oxygen vacancies reaches about 4%. Our results also shows that the generation of the oxygen vacancies slightly increases the volume of BaTiO3, and the increases are typically less than 0.5% even in heavily reduced conditions.