Paper Title:

Concentration of N and P in SiC Investigated by Time-Of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (TOF-SIMS)

Periodical Materials Science Forum (Volumes 483 - 485)
Main Theme Silicon Carbide and Related Materials 2004
Edited by Roberta Nipoti, Antonella Poggi and Andrea Scorzoni
Pages 453-456
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.483-485.453
Citation T. Acartürk et al., 2005, Materials Science Forum, 483-485, 453
Online since May, 2005
Authors T. Acartürk, Kurt Semmelroth, Gerhard Pensl, Stephen E. Saddow, Ulrich Starke
Keywords Concentration, Depth Profiling, Detection Limits, Dopant, Nitrogen, Phosphorous, Silicon Carbide (SiC), SIMS, ToF-SIMS
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Abstract

The concentration of nitrogen and phosphorous in SiC bulk material and epitaxial layers was investigated using time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS). The advantage of TOF-SIMS of acquiring a complete mass spectrum in a single run was used to identify the most sensitive atomic ion or ionic cluster for the selected element to be monitored. For the investigation of N with its intrinsic low ionization yield the use of a Cs containing cluster ion is necessary. Selection of a CNCs2 + cluster allows to reach a detection limit of about cN,min » 5×1016 cm-3. In the case of P the elemental ion was used. However, the adjacent mass of 30SiH influences the P peak as well as its background and has to be suppressed. This can be achieved by limiting the residual gas re-adsorption during the measurement resulting in a detection limit of about cP,min » 5×1015 cm-3. These measurement parameters were used to investigate a single crystal SiC bulk sample grown by the modified Lely method with intentional P doping and an N doped epitaxial SiC layer sample.