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Electrochemical Study of Hydrogen Electrode Reaction Kinetics on LmNi3.55Co0.75Mn0.4Al0.3 Alloy Electrode

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volume 494)
Volume Current Research in Advanced Materials and Processes
Edited by Dragan P. Uskokovic, Slobodan K. Milonjic, Djan I. Rakovic
Pages 205-210
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.494.205
Citation N. Potkonjak et al., 2005, Materials Science Forum, 494, 205
Online since September, 2005
Authors N. Potkonjak, D. Sužnjević, B.R. Simonović, S. Mentus
Keywords Hydrogen Electrode Reaction, Hydrogen Storage Alloy, Kinetic Parameters, Metal Hydride Electrode, Rate Determining Step
Abstract

The exchange current density and the peak current density of the hydrogen electrode reaction on LmNi3.55Co0.75Mn0.4Al0.3 alloy electrode in an aqueous 1M KOH solution, at low hydrogen contents (<0.1 H/M) and elevated temperatures (42-60°C), were studied using potentiostatic polarization techniques. Both measured quantities increased linearly with the increase in hydrogen content in the alloy. On the basis of the difference between the activation energy of the charge transfer and the hydrogen diffusion, it was concluded that the charge transfer reaction represented the rate-determining step of the hydrogen electrode reaction under applied experimental conditions. The decrease of each of these two activation energies with increasing hydrogen content was evidenced, which indicated the existence of other processes occurring in the electrode bulk accompanying the hydrogen diffusion.

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