Paper Title:

Mechanical Properties of Low-Temperature Bainite

Periodical Materials Science Forum (Volumes 500 - 501)
Main Theme Microalloying for New Steel Processes and Applications
Edited by J.M. Rodriguez-Ibabe, I. Gutiérrez, B. López and A. Iza-Mendia
Pages 495-502
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.500-501.495
Citation Carlos García-Mateo et al., 2005, Materials Science Forum, 500-501, 495
Online since November, 2005
Authors Carlos García-Mateo, Francisca García Caballero, Harshad K.D.H. Bhadeshia
Keywords Carbon Content, Dislocation Density, Low Temperature Bainite, Mechanical Property, Plate Thickness
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Abstract

The mechanical properties of a bainitic microstructure with slender ferrite plates (20-65 nm in thickness) in a matrix of carbon-enriched retained austenite were characterized. The microstructure is generated by isothermal transformation at temperatures in the range 200-300ºC. A yield strength as high as 1.5 GPa and an ultimate tensile strength between 1.77 to 2.2 GPa was achieved, depending on the transformation temperature. Furthermore, the high strength is frequently accompanied by ductility (£ 30%) and respectable levels of fracture toughness (< 45 MPa m0.5). This unusual combination of properties is attributed to the exceptionally fine scale of the carbidefree bainitic microstructure and the associated retained austenite.