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Organically Modified Silica-Based Xerogels Derived from 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane and 3-Isocyanatepropyltriethoxysilane through Carboxylic Acid Solvolysis

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volumes 514 - 516)
Volume Advanced Materials Forum III
Edited by Paula Maria Vilarinho
Pages 108-112
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.514-516.108
Citation Lianshe Fu et al., 2006, Materials Science Forum, 514-516, 108
Online since May, 2006
Authors Lianshe Fu, Rute A. Sá Ferreira, Sonia S. Nobre, Luís D. Carlos, João Rocha
Keywords 3-Aminopropyl Triethoxysilane, 3-Isocyanatepropyltriethoxysilane, Carboxylic Acid, Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Materials, Solvolysis
Abstract

Organically-modified silica xerogels from 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTES) and 3-isocyanatepropyltriethoxysilane (ICPTES) have been synthesized through carboxylic acid (formic acid, acetic acid and valeric acid) solvolysis. The resulting hybrid materials have been characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, mid-infrared spectroscopy, 29Si and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The results show that urea cross-links have been formed in these hybrids. The luminescence features depend on the selected carboxylic acids. For example, comparatively to the hybrids derived from formic and acetic acid solvolysis, valeric acid shows a red-shift of the emission features.

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