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Superplastic Titanium Tanks for Propulsion System of Satellites

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volumes 551 - 552)
Volume Superplasticity in Advanced Materials - ICSAM 2006
Edited by K.F. Zhang
Pages 43-48
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.551-552.43
Online since July, 2007
Authors Eiichi Sato, S. Sawai, K. Uesugi, T. Takami, K. Furukawa, M. Kamada, M. Kondo
Keywords Aerospace, Fuel Tank, Superplastic Blow Forming, Titanium (Ti)
Abstract Institute of Space and Astronautical Science (ISAS/JAXA) in collaboration with Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) has developed fuel and gas tanks for reaction control system and orbital control system of satellites; A tank is fabricated through welding of two thin, hemi-spherical or conical parts, which are fabricated by superplastic blow forming. Mass-productivity is not an important factor but the forming precision and flexibiliry in the process are important for this application. ISAS and MHI, therefore, developed a new blow-forming technique, which has high flexibility in terms of tank size because it requires a furnace but not a hot-press machine. Some typical propulsion tanks fabricated through this process are presented.
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