Paper Title:

Critical Reliability Issues for SiC Power MOSFETs Operated at High Temperature

Periodical Materials Science Forum (Volumes 556 - 557)
Main Theme Silicon Carbide and Related Materials 2006
Edited by N. Wright, C.M. Johnson, K. Vassilevski, I. Nikitina and A. Horsfall
Pages 779-782
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.556-557.779
Citation Satoshi Tanimoto et al., 2007, Materials Science Forum, 556-557, 779
Online since September, 2007
Authors Satoshi Tanimoto, Tatsuhiro Suzuki, Akihiro Hanamura, Masakatsu Hoshi, Toshiro Shinohara, Kazuo Arai
Keywords Contact, High Temperature, Interconnect, Interlayer Dielectric, MOS, Power, Reliability
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Abstract

This paper discusses critical reliability issues and their countermeasures for vertically structured poly-Si gate n-channel power MOSFETs (DMOS) on 4H-SiC when operated at an elevated temperature of more than 300˚C for a long period of time. Two destructive failures were identified in a storage life test at 500˚C: a short-circuit between the source and the gate and a disconnection at the n+ source contact. The former was caused by interlayer dielectric erosion and/or Al spearing into the poly-Si gate; the latter was caused by the disappearance of the NiSix contact layer. Effective and practical countermeasures were devised and implemented. Device lifetime against the three different failure mechanisms was improved in every case by at least one order of magnitude.