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Crystallization Kinetics and Texture Evolution in Iron-Based Amorphous Alloys under a Magnetic Field

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volumes 558 - 559)
Volume Recrystallization and Grain Growth III
Edited by S.-J.L. Kang, M.Y. Huh, N.M. Hwang, H. Homma, K. Ushioda and Y. Ikuhara
Pages 1371-1376
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.558-559.1371
Online since October, 2007
Authors Sadahiro Tsurekawa, H. Fujii, V.A. Yardley, T. Matsuzaki, T. Watanabe
Keywords Crystallization, Fe-Si-B, Fe-Si-B-Nb-Cu, Growth, Kinetic, Magnetic Field, Nucleation
Abstract Crystallization kinetics and texture evolution in iron-based amorphous alloys (Fe78Si9B13, Fe73.5Si13.5B9Nb3Cu1) under a magnetic field have been studied. We have found that the application of a magnetic field during crystallization at a temperature ranging the Curie point of the amorphous phase and that of the crystalline bcc-Fe(Si) phase can produce a {110} texture in the alloys. X-ray diffraction with the Schulz method revealed that {110} oriented grains were preferentially nucleated due to the magnetic field. The studies of crystallization kinetics found that the nucleation rate of the α-Fe(Si) phase in amorphous Fe73.5Si13.5B9Nb3Cu1 was enhanced approximately three times as high with the 6T magnetic field than without field. The volume fraction of crystalline α-Fe(Si) phase produced was increased by the magnetic field.
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