Properties of Porous Ti-35Nb-7Zr-5Ta Processed by the Spacer Method for Use in Biomedical Applications
| Periodical | Materials Science Forum (Volumes 591 - 593) |
|---|---|
| Main Theme | Advanced Powder Technology VI |
| Edited by | Lucio Salgado and Francisco Ambrozio Filho |
| Pages | 224-229 |
| DOI | 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.591-593.224 |
| Citation | Elisa B. Taddei et al., 2008, Materials Science Forum, 591-593, 224 |
| Online since | August, 2008 |
| Authors | Elisa B. Taddei, V.A.R. Henriques, Cosme Roberto Moreira Silva, Carlos Alberto Alves Cairo |
| Keywords | Biomaterial, Porous Metal, Powder Metallurgy (PM), Sintering |
| Price | US$ 28,- |
Ti-35Nb-7Zr-5Ta alloy is a promising new material for a bone graft substitute with good strength properties and an elastic modulus closer to that of bone than any other metallic material. TNZT samples until 50 vol % porosity were manufactured using ‘‘space holder’’ technique and sintering methods. Irregular ammonium carbonate powders were used as a space holder material. Complete removal carbonate from the green compact was achieved by heating at 200 °C for 5 hours and subsequent sintering at 1600 °C, with heating rate of 10 °C/min. For the alloy microstructural characterization, scanning electron microscopy was used. Density was measured by Archimedes method. The results show that the blended elemental P/M process and the space holder technique are efficient for the obtainment of highly porous samples. Foams with porosities in the range between 10% and 50% could be reached.
