Paper Title:

Sintering of Commercial Leucite-Based Dental Porcelains

Periodical Materials Science Forum (Volumes 591 - 593)
Main Theme Advanced Powder Technology VI
Edited by Lucio Salgado and Francisco Ambrozio Filho
Pages 692-696
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.591-593.692
Citation C. Fredericci et al., 2008, Materials Science Forum, 591-593, 692
Online since August, 2008
Authors C. Fredericci, H.N. Yoshimura, André Luiz Molisani, C.E. Bellinati, R.Q.E. Alcântara, Paulo F. Cesar
Keywords Dental Material, Dentistry, Porcelain, Sintering, Thermal Analysis
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Abstract

The aim of this work was to study the effect of temperature and heating rate on the densification of two leucite-based dental porcelains: one low-fusion and one high-fusion commercial leucite porcelains (Dentsply-Ceramco). Porcelain powders were characterized by differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), particle size distribution, and helium picnometry. Bar samples were sintered from 650 to 1050oC, using heating rate of 55oC and 10oC/min. Sintered samples were characterized in terms of bulk density, measured by the Archimedes method in water, and fractured surface microstructure by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that densification increases with increasing temperature and the increase in heating rate has no effect on the densification of the porcelains studied.