Paper Title:

Atomic and Electronic Structure of the (2×1) and c(2×2) 4H-SiC(1-102) Surfaces

Periodical Materials Science Forum (Volumes 600 - 603)
Main Theme Silicon Carbide and Related Materials 2007
Edited by Akira Suzuki, Hajime Okumura, Tsunenobu Kimoto, Takashi Fuyuki, Kenji Fukuda and Shin-ichi Nishizawa
Pages 291-296
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.600-603.291
Citation Charíya Virojanadara et al., 2008, Materials Science Forum, 600-603, 291
Online since September, 2008
Authors Charíya Virojanadara, M. Hetzel, Leif I. Johansson, Wolfgang J. Choyke, Ulrich Starke
Keywords 4H-SiC(1-102) , Atomic Structure, Electronic Structure, LEED, One Dimension, Photoemission, STM
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Abstract

The atomic and electronic structure of 4H-SiC(1 1 02) surfaces were investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) and photoemission (PES). Two well ordered phases existing on this surface, i.e. (2×1) and c(2×2) are discussed. The (2×1) phase consists of a Si adlayer which is topped by an array of ordered Si-nanowires with electronic states confined to one dimension. For the c(2×2) phase STM indicates the presence of adatoms and PES a surface composition close to bulk SiC stoichiometry. A detailed atomic model for this c(2×2) phase is proposed.