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Application of Positron Microprobe for Nuclear Materials

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volume 607)
Volume Positron and Positronium Chemistry
Edited by S. J. Wang, Z. Q. Chen, B. Wang and Y. C. Jean
Pages 266-268
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.607.266
Citation Masaki Maekawa et al., 2008, Materials Science Forum, 607, 266
Online since November, 2008
Authors Masaki Maekawa, Atsuo Kawasuso, Tetsuya Hirade, Y. Miwa
Keywords Positron Microbeam, Stainless Steel (SS), Stress Corrosion Cracking, Vacancy Defects
Abstract

We have developed a positron microbeam using magnetic lenses based on the commercial scanning electron microscope. The minimum beam diameter was 1.9 μm on target. Two-dimensional image of S parameter was successfully obtained. Using this apparatus, S parameter distribution around the crack tip introduced by a stress corrosion cracking of a stainless steel was obtained. S parameter increases at the further region of the tip of the crack. This shows that vacancy type defects may be generated as crack precursor.

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