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Porous Ti/HA Biocomposites for Biomaterial Applications

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volume 614)
Volume Advanced Materials Science and Technology
Edited by Jian Lu
Pages 73-78
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.614.73
Citation Zhi Guang Liu et al., 2009, Materials Science Forum, 614, 73
Online since March, 2009
Authors Zhi Guang Liu, Yu Mei Zhang, Huan Shi, Li Juan Xu, Yu Yong Chen, Kee Do Woo
Keywords Biocomposite, Hydroxyapatite (HA), Powder Metallurgy (PM), Titanium (Ti)
Abstract

In the present study, we tried to make Ti matrix/hydroxyapatite biocomposites using powder metallurgy and chemical treatments. Three composites were produced: Ti-30vol%HA, Ti15Mo-30vol%HA and Ti13Nb13Zr-44vol%HA. After mechanical milling and spark plasma sintering, Ti/HA composite compacts were produced. Microstructure observations and mechanical property tests showed that composites with two components (Ti-HA) have high hardness, moderate compress strength and lower density. The produced Ti/HA bulk composites were subjected to chemical treatment of immersion into phosphoric acid solution and porous structure was obtained. The obtained porous structure was characterized.

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