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Electrochemical Properties of LiFePO4/C Composite Improved by High Energy Milling

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volumes 620 - 622)
Volume Eco-Materials Processing and Design X
Edited by Hyungsun Kim, JienFeng Yang, Tohru Sekino and Soo Wohn Lee
Pages 41-44
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.620-622.41
Online since April, 2009
Authors Chang Sam Kim, Sung Ik Hwang, Shin Woo Kim
Keywords Carbon Coating, Cathode, Electrical Conductivity, High Energy Milling, LiFePO4, Lithium Ion Battery
Abstract The electrochemical properties of LiFePO4 as a cathode of lithium ion batteries considerably depend on a particle size of LiFePO4 and a condition of carbon coating. In this study, LiFePO4 powders were prepared using ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method, and then LiFePO4/C composites were made by infiltrating sucrose solution into LiFePO4 powders, drying, high-energy milling and annealing. The effects of high-energy milling were analyzed by comparing with electrochemical properties of powders synthesized without high-energy milling. It was found that the milling process drastically reduced the particle size of synthesized powders and electrical conductivity, and improved discharge capacity, cycle stability and rate performance.
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