Paper Title:

Influence of Annealing on Strength of Ultrafine Grained Low Carbon Steels by ECAP

Periodical Materials Science Forum (Volumes 638 - 642)
Main Theme THERMEC 2009
Edited by T. Chandra, N. Wanderka, W. Reimers , M. Ionescu
Pages 1899-1904
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.638-642.1899
Citation T. Akita et al., 2010, Materials Science Forum, 638-642, 1899
Online since January, 2010
Authors T. Akita, Masahide Gotoh, Sergey V. Dobatkin, Kazuo Kitagawa, Yukio Hirose
Keywords Annealing, Equal-Channel Angular Pressing (ECAP), Low Carbon Steel
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Abstract

In the present study, ultra fine-grained low carbon steel samples were processed by equal channel angular pressing (ECAP). Mechanical properties of the specimens annealed statically at several temperatures were evaluated by tensile and hardness test. In addition, grain sizes of the specimens were measured by SEM-electron back scattering pattern (SEM-EBSP) and X-ray diffraction analysis. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurement also evaluated thermal reactions in anneal process of the specimen. As a result, the grain size was changed at the temperature between 550oC and 600oC drastically and the tensile strength also became lower at the same temperature. The relation between yield stress and averaged grain diameter of specimens obeyed the Hall-Petch relation except the normalized specimen. Behavior of grain growth and recovery in structural observation by EBSP corresponded to reaction signal of the DSC curve.