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Purifying Mechanism in the Acheson Process - A Thermodynamic Study

Journal Materials Science Forum (Volumes 645 - 648)
Volume Silicon Carbide and Related Materials 2009
Edited by Anton J. Bauer, Peter Friedrichs, Michael Krieger, Gerhard Pensl, Roland Rupp and Thomas Seyller
Pages 41-44
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.645-648.41
Citation Li Ying Zhou et al., 2010, Materials Science Forum, 645-648, 41
Online since April, 2010
Authors Li Ying Zhou, Rainer Telle
Keywords Acheson Process
Abstract

To improve the purity of SiC and the yield of high purity SiC in the conventional Acheson Process, the behaviour of metal oxide impurities (Al2O3, CaO, Fe2O3 and MgO) with/without addition of sodium chloride (NaCl) is studied with the help of FactSageTM from a thermodynamic point of view. Equilibrium phases and compositions during evaporation and gas deposition are examined in the system of SiO2 + 3C. The calculation results are compared with industrial observations and published data. Purifying mechanism is clarified for the first time since the invention of the Acheson Process in 1891.

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