Paper Title:

On Gradient Nanomechanics: Plastic Flow in Nanopolycrystals

Periodical Materials Science Forum (Volumes 667 - 669)
Main Theme Nanomaterials by Severe Plastic Deformation: NanoSPD5
Edited by Jing Tao Wang, Roberto B. Figueiredo and Terence G. Langdon
Pages 991-996
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.667-669.991
Citation Xu Zhang et al., 2010, Materials Science Forum, 667-669, 991
Online since December, 2010
Authors Xu Zhang, A.E. Romanov, Elias C. Aifantis
Keywords Gradient Plasticity, Nanomechanics, Nanopolycrystals, Size Effect
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Abstract

Gradient nanomechanics is a generalized continuum mechanics framework accounting for “bulk-surface” interactions in the form of gradient terms that enter in the evolution equations of the relevant constitutive variables and/or in the governing field equations. This approach is discussed in the paper by developing appropriate differential equations for the plastic strain and/or the structural defects that bring this about. The effectiveness of the approach is illustrated by considering size-dependent stress-strain curves for nanopolycrystals with varying grain size.