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Laser Induced Surface Nanostructuring on Ultra-Thin Amorphous Si Films

Journal Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 121 - 123)
Volume Nanoscience and Technology
Edited by Chunli BAI, Sishen XIE, Xing ZHU
Pages 33-36
DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.121-123.33
Online since March, 2007
Authors X. Li, Z. Cen, J. Xu, X. Huang, Kai Chen
Keywords Laser Irradiation, Surface Nanostructure, Ultrathin Si Films
Abstract A new approach to obtain Si nanostructures on insulating layer is proposed by laser irradiation on ultra-thin hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) films with subsequently thermal annealing. It was found that the surface nanostructuring was occurred when the laser fluence exceeded the threshold value as revealed by AFM images. The size and area density of formed Si nanostructures were depended on the laser fluence and film thickness while thermal annealing played an important role in the size and its distribution. The results showed that a high density (>1011cm-2) Si nanostructures with average lateral size of 10-20nm can be achieved by the present technology.
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